Physical Fitness & Middle Age
By Bill Rollwitz, C.P.T.
Middle Age hits us all,
mostly right in the stomach! We look in the mirror, and the person looking back
at us does not look happy. Years of stress, improper eating, not enough sleep,
and lack of exercise has begun to take its toll on our bodies. Each year, our
energy levels seem to be zapped. When we come home from work, we sit on the
couch, watch TV (thank God for the remote control!), eat improperly, go to
sleep, wake up tired, and start the day all over again. Do you ever feel like
you are walking down a spiral staircase? The further down you go it seems like
you pick up momentum and are now walking down faster than before.
Well, take it from me, it does not have to be that way. You can change the way
you look and feel, but unfortunately there is no magic pill to take. It took
years for you to get like that and it will take time to change things. However,
it is possible if you want to bad enough. In order to change, YOU have to
change: your eating, nutritional, exercise, and lifestyle habits.
Eating Habits
This is the one area that most people focus on exclusively. They go from diet to
diet, and wonder why they do not lose weight. In fact, some people actually gain
weight during dieting. Why is this?
First of all, it is important to understand what is going on inside. Every one
of us has a metabolism rate. Without going into a biochemistry lesson, simply
put this is the rate in which you burn fat. When you are young, your metabolism
rate is typically high. Remember when you could eat anything you wanted and not
gain weight? Well, as we age, our metabolism rate slows down.
What you eat and how often you eat has a great impact on your metabolism rate.
When your body is used to eating a certain way, and then you drastically reduce
your calories, your body thinks it is starving and slows your metabolism rate
down even further. This is why some people actually gain weight on diets. The
trick is to eat properly to increase your metabolism rate, not decrease it. How
do you do that?
First, eat five small meals a day, not two or three. This way you keep a steady
supply of nutrients in your body. Your brain does not think you are starving and
will not lower your metabolism rate. Second, eat foods low in fat, like chicken
or fish. Avoid fried foods completely. Sorry about that. Third, eat the right
kind of carbohydrates. Sweet potatoes and rice are good carbohydrates. Sugar is
not a good carbohydrate.
To determine how many calories you are consuming, multiply the grams of fat by
9. Multiply the grams of carbohydrates by 4 and the grams of protein by 4. You
should eat a ratio of 30% protein, 55% carbohydrates, and 15% fat. So, for a
2000 calorie diet, you should eat 600 calories of protein (150 grams of
protein), 300 calories of fat (33 grams of fat) and 1100 calories of
carbohydrates (275 grams of carbohydrates). This is probably more calories than
a woman should consume to lose weight. It is for example only.
Nutritional Habits
This area is almost completely ignored by most people. In fact, it seems we
spend more money on material things than we do on supplements for our health. A
good supplement program will cost at least $125 or more a month. However, it is
extremely important that supplements become a routine part of your everyday
routine.
The supplements that are essential are a good multi-vitamin and mineral, an
antioxidant, a super immune, and one of the new anti-aging supplements. These
supplements will increase your energy levels, immune system, and your metabolism
rate! Currently your association has made available the supplements from Oasis
Wellness. I highly recommend these supplements. People who have been using them
have reported dramatic increases in natural energy, sleep improvements, weight
loss, and immune system increases. It is impossible to get the proper amount of
nutrients from the food we eat. This might have been possible over 100 years
ago, but not today.
Exercise Habits
It is hard to exercise when you do not have the energy to go to the gym. That is
why I strongly urge all my clients to use the Oasis supplements. As far as I am
concerned, nutrition, supplementation, and exercise form the three legs of the
wellness stool. Let's assume you are now taking the supplements and have the
energy and drive to exercise.
First of all, either find a workout partner or hire a personal trainer. It is
very difficult to begin working out alone. Also, the reason a personal trainer
is so important, especially in the beginning, is because proper form will
prevent injury and increase gains dramatically. I have seen people who have been
going to the gym for years who do not look any different than they did three
years ago. If you are going to exert the effort and expend the money, then you
should see results. That is why a personal trainer is so valuable.
You should work out in the gym three times a week, and do some form or
cardiovascular exercise three times a week. It is best to do your cardio early
in the morning, before you eat your first meal. If your shift does not allow
that, then do cardio when you can, preferably after you weight train. Cardio
should be done gradually. Don’t start out with 45 minutes on the treadmill. Work
up to 45 minutes over a period of months. Start with 20 minutes at a pace that
is not too taxing. You must warm up your body and get muscles working that have
been dormant for years. In time, you will be sweating like crazy and burning fat
like a machine!
Weight training should not last more than 45 minutes. If it does, then you are
either doing too much or talking too much. I tell my clients that if they want
to socialize, the gym is not the place. Get in, work out, and get out.
Your exercises should isolate the body parts. On day one, for example, you
should do chest and shoulders. Day two you should rest. Day three do back and
arms. Day four you should rest. Day five you should do legs. Days six and seven
are rest days. Start all over again with day one. I would like to see at least
three exercises per body part. Three for chest, three for shoulders, three for
back, three for arms, three for quads, and two for hamstrings. This should keep
you very busy when in the gym. Remember, the gym starts the process and rest
between workouts is crucial.
Don’t try to impress anyone with how much weight you can lift. It is not the
weight, but how you lift the weight that matters. Be consistent. If you have any
questions, find a personal trainer and hire him or her for at least three
months. Let me say one thing in closing about exercising. Before starting any
exercise program, get a physical from your doctor and tell them about your
desire to start exercising. Listen to their counsel and heed their advice.
Lifestyle Habits
Ok, now that we have almost completely changed you, let’s focus in on your
lifestyle. Are you getting enough rest? Do you smoke? Do you drink too much? All
these things will effect us in one way or another. Stress management is very
important to proper health. I can’t think of a more stressful job than the one
you all have. Please do not ignore the signs of stress and take appropriate
actions to alleviate the stress in your life.
You only have one body. Please take care of it. Your job depends on your ability
to be alert and physically fit. Resolve in yourself that with the start of the
new millennium you will reinvent yourself. Let the next millennium be a new
start for you, both physically and emotionally.